It is believed that this banked building
- The John Chads' Springhouse - with a sleeping
loft, was built before the banked house across the road (The John
Chads' House). Perhaps
it was where John and the stone masons - including John Wyeth, Jr. (no relation
to the Wyeth family of artists celebrated at the Brandywine
River Museum) - lived before the house was
finished. (John Chads didn't marry until 1729 - Elizabeth Richardson). We do know that the springhouse
was used as a tenant house and that it served as a school in the
first half of the 19th century. The great grandfather of one of
the Historical Society's members went to school here from 1837 to 1844. William Heyburn Seal's original copybooks have
been given to the Historical Society by Anna Seal Schlosser;
copies of the books are on display in the springhouse for
visitors to peruse.
Of special architectural
interest in the springhouse is the brick-faced corner fireplace
which may have originally had a wooden mantelpiece. It is similar
to the two corner fireplaces in the house on the hill. All three
have recessed double cupboards above the mantel, for display and
storage.
One corner of the springhouse
is believed to have been damaged by artillery fire during the
Battle of Brandywine, September 11, 1777.
To the right of the springhouse
is the 18th century kitchen garden maintained by The Friends of
the Chads House. A stone path diagonally crosses the garden where
tansy, sorrel, oregano, rosemary, chives, yarrow, and sage grow.
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